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投稿日:2025年10月1日

A case where a small and medium-sized manufacturing company introduced DX but chose the wrong system, resulting in increased costs

Introduction to Digital Transformation in Manufacturing

Digital Transformation (DX) is a buzzword reverberating through the manufacturing industry.
By integrating advanced technologies into their operations, companies aim to improve efficiency, enhance customer experiences, and foster innovation.
While DX holds the promise of great benefits, its implementation is not without challenges, especially for small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises (SMEs).
This article explores a scenario where a small and medium-sized manufacturing company ventured into DX but ended up selecting the wrong system, resulting in increased costs.

Understanding the Need for Digital Transformation

For SMEs in manufacturing, the pressure to embrace DX stems from multiple directions.
There are rising expectations for higher productivity, a growing need for quality control, and an ever-increasing demand for customization.
Digital tools can help address these challenges by providing real-time insights, automating repetitive tasks, and enabling data-driven decision-making.

However, the journey to achieving successful DX is fraught with obstacles.
It requires a thorough understanding of the company’s processes, a clear strategy, and effective change management.
The wrong choice in technology solutions can derail the DX journey and inflate costs, rather than streamline them.

The Case of the Wrong System

In our case, a medium-sized manufacturing company, eager to modernize its operations, embarked on its DX journey.
The leadership recognized that they needed to overhaul their production process and decided to invest in a new manufacturing execution system (MES).
Unfortunately, the company made the choice without fully understanding its specific operational needs and without consulting with experts.

Assessing the System Requirements

One of the first mistakes the company made was failing to thoroughly assess what they needed the system to achieve.
A robust needs assessment would have clarified requirements, such as specific features necessary for their production line, integration capabilities with existing systems, and scalability for future growth.

Instead, the company selected an MES based on its popularity and sales pitch, not its suitability for their unique needs.
The chosen system had bells and whistles that were underutilized, and it lacked crucial features that were essential for the company’s processes.

Pitfalls in Vendor Selection

Selecting an appropriate vendor is as critical as the choice of the system itself.
In this case, the company’s decision was heavily influenced by the vendor’s marketing prowess rather than a record of successful implementations in similar manufacturing environments.

The vendor promised a swift implementation process and significant cost savings.
However, as time went on, it became evident that the system would require extensive customizations to fulfill the company’s needs, which were both costly and complicated to implement.

Impact of the Wrong System Choice

The incorrect choice of system had several adverse impacts on the company’s operations.
Firstly, the cost of ownership skyrocketed due to necessary customizations, additional modules, and expert consultations required to make the system functional.
Secondly, rather than streamlining processes, the system added complexity.
Employees found it cumbersome and difficult to learn, leading to frustration and reduced productivity.

Moreover, the system’s incompatibility with existing software meant that data transfer and communication between different departments were disrupted.
This lack of seamless integration led to errors, delays, and inefficiencies that further drove up operational costs.

Employee Dissatisfaction and Morale

Employees are often the most important part of any change initiative in a company.
In this instance, they struggled with the transition to the new system due to inadequate training and support from the vendor.
Instead of empowering the workforce with better tools, the new system became a bottleneck that stifled their ability to perform tasks effectively.

This situation resulted in decreased employee morale and engagement.
What was meant to be a transformative upgrade felt more like an additional burden, contributing to an overall atmosphere of dissatisfaction.

Lessons Learned and Moving Forward

For SMEs aiming to adopt DX successfully, the lessons from this scenario revolve around strategic planning and informed decision-making.
The first critical lesson is the importance of conducting a thorough needs analysis and understanding the specific requirements before selecting a system.
This helps ensure that the chosen technology will effectively address core business functions and integrate well with existing processes.

Secondly, due diligence in vendor selection cannot be overstated.
Companies should seek vendors with demonstrated experience in similar settings and a commitment to offering long-term support and training.
Engaging in detailed discussions about the system’s capabilities, customization needs, and scaling options can prevent missteps and unexpected costs.

The Role of Change Management

Effective change management is vital in any DX initiative.
Having a solid plan for how to transition employees to new systems, addressing their training needs, and ensuring ongoing support is a strategic necessity.
This includes fostering a culture that is adaptable, open to change, and ready to innovate.

Employing a collaborative approach involving employees at all levels can ease the transition and enhance buy-in for the new system.
Creating champions within the team who are knowledgeable about the system can also aid in smoother adoption.

Conclusion

Digital Transformation holds the potential to revolutionize operations for SMEs in the manufacturing sector.
However, careful planning, strategic system selection, and effective change management are essential to avert the pitfalls seen in this case study.

By learning from such examples, companies can better navigate their DX journeys, ensuring that technology becomes a catalyst for success rather than an obstacle.
In summary, the road to effective DX requires clear objectives, informed decisions, and a readiness to embrace change while aligning it with organizational goals.

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