Learn sewing methods and types of thread to prevent suit buttons from coming off

Understanding the Basics of Sewing

Sewing is a fundamental skill that not only allows you to create beautiful garments but also helps in maintaining them.
This article will guide you through the basics of sewing, focusing on practical tips you need to avoid common problems like suit buttons falling off.
Whether you’re new to sewing or looking to brush up on your skills, understanding different sewing techniques and types of threads can make a big difference.

Why Suit Buttons Come Off

Before diving into sewing techniques, let’s first understand why suit buttons often come loose.
The primary reasons include poor sewing techniques, low-quality threads, or buttons not being sewn tightly to the fabric.
Loose buttons can be an inconvenience, but with a bit of know-how, you can make sure they stay secure.

Essential Sewing Techniques for Keeping Buttons On

One essential skill in sewing is mastering how to attach buttons securely.
Here are some techniques to help ensure your suit buttons stay in place:

Backstitching

Backstitching is a strong and durable technique often used for repairing clothes.
When sewing a button, adding a backstitch will reinforce your work.
Begin sewing the button, and after a few passes through the holes, take your needle out from the fabric, just under the button.
Reverse the needle back through the same hole, and pull the thread tight.
This locks the stitch, minimizing the chance of the button coming off.

Double Threading

Using a double thread when sewing on a button provides extra strength and durability.
Simply fold your thread in half before threading the needle.
This allows you to sew with a loop, which can be wrapped around the button shank, making your stitches less likely to come undone.

Shank Sewing

For suit jackets, creating a shank is important for better button function.
A shank provides a small space between the button and fabric, which accommodates the thickness of jacket fabric.
To create a shank, sew the button onto the fabric while inserting a toothpick or another slender object under the button to maintain consistent spacing.
After enough stitches, remove the toothpick and wrap the thread around the base of the button to create a firm shank.

Making a Knot

Finishing your sewing with a sturdy knot ensures the thread doesn’t unravel.
Always tie several knots to finish, ensuring they are tight against the fabric.
Trim the remaining thread close to the knot for a neat finish.

Types of Thread for Different Sewing Needs

The type of thread you use can significantly affect the longevity of your sewn buttons.
Here are some common thread types suited for sewing suit buttons:

Polyester Thread

Polyester thread is strong, durable, and suitable for most fabrics.
It has slight stretch, perfect for sewing buttons since it accommodates movement without breaking.
Moreover, polyester thread is resistant to shrinking and fading, making it ideal for frequently washed items like suits.

Cotton Thread

Cotton thread is best for light to medium-weight fabrics.
It is less stretchy than polyester but offers excellent heat resistance, which is important when pressing suits.
However, it’s not as strong as polyester, so it should be used when sewing on lighter suits or less-stressed buttons.

Nylon and Silk Threads

For luxurious suits, nylon or silk threads may be more appropriate.
Nylon thread is elastic and durable, suitable for elastic or heavier materials.
Silk thread, on the other hand, offers a high sheen and smooth finish, perfect for delicate fabrics where appearance is important.
Both nylon and silk threads offer strength but remember to match the thread type to the fabric for ideal results.

Maintaining Your Sewing Kit

A comprehensive sewing kit is a savior for quick repairs and sewing projects.
Here’s what you’ll need:

Needles

Carry needles of various sizes.
Sharp needles are suitable for lighter fabrics, while thicker ones handle tougher materials with ease.
Keep different types within your sewing kit so you are always prepared for any repair job.

Thread Collection

Keep a good variety of threads, focusing more on colors that match your suits.
Even if you don’t need them instantly, they can be handy for emergency button repairs.

Other Essentials

Invest in quality scissors for cutting threads, and a needle threader if you have trouble threading needles.
A thimble for protecting your hand and a seam ripper for removing unwanted stitches can also be productive additions to your kit.

Conclusion

Preventing suit buttons from coming off is a matter of using the right techniques and materials.
By mastering simple sewing techniques such as backstitching, double threading, and creating shanks, you can ensure buttons stay firmly in place.
Choosing appropriate threads for your fabric also plays a critical role in the sewing process.
By keeping a well-stocked sewing kit, you ensure that you are always ready to tackle any sewing task quickly and efficiently.
Happy sewing!