投稿日:2025年9月30日

The reality of the Reiwa era is that “watch and learn” is worsening the talent shortage

Introduction

In recent years, the Reiwa era has ushered in significant changes across the globe.
Japan, being rich in history and tradition, continues to evolve in the face of modern challenges.
One such challenge faced by the workforce today is the “watch and learn” culture, which, although deeply rooted in tradition, is showing signs of being ineffective in the current landscape.
With a growing talent shortage, it’s crucial to explore how this approach is affecting the country and what can be done to address it.

The “Watch and Learn” Culture

The concept of “watch and learn” has long been embedded within Japanese work culture.
This method, valued for its mentorship-like qualities, revolves around inexperienced workers observing their seniors to acquire new skills.
This process is intended to help ensure the transfer of knowledge and maintain high standards of work performance.

However, as industries continue to innovate and evolve at a rapid pace, this age-old method is being scrutinized for its effectiveness.
In today’s fast-paced world, where technological advancements are a regular occurrence, a more dynamic approach to learning and skill acquisition is required.

Challenges of “Watch and Learn”

The major drawback of the “watch and learn” approach is its lengthy timeline.
Newcomers who are expected to passively observe for extended periods may end up feeling disengaged and demotivated.
This is particularly challenging for the younger workforce, who have grown up in an age of instant information and immediate feedback.

Additionally, this method heavily depends on the availability and capability of senior employees to train newcomers.
With many industries facing a shortage of experienced professionals, this dependency can create bottlenecks in talent development.

Moreover, the lack of formal training structure means that critical information could be missed or misunderstood by new workers.
This could lead to inconsistencies in the level of expertise among different employees, affecting overall productivity and efficiency.

The Growing Talent Shortage

Japan’s workforce dynamics are also being reshaped by the aging population.
The number of retirees is increasing steadily, leaving a gap that younger generations need to fill.
Unfortunately, this gap is widening due to a shortage of skilled workers.
The inability of traditional methods to quickly develop these skills plays a significant role in this shortage.

Globally, industries are adopting innovative methods to upskill their workforce.
While Japan is known for its technological advancements, the actual application of groundbreaking technologies in employee training is still in its nascent stages.
This is in part due to the clinging to the traditional methods of learning through observation, which are becoming obsolete.

Exploring Alternatives

To tackle the talent shortage effectively, it is essential to adapt to more modern learning solutions.
Incorporating diverse training programs and adopting cutting-edge technology can accelerate the learning curve for newcomers.

Online Learning Platforms

Online platforms provide flexibility and accessibility to employees, allowing them to learn at their own pace.
These platforms offer a wide range of courses and resources, which are valuable for skill development and can complement the existing “watch and learn” approach.

Mentoring and Coaching

While the traditional mentoring model relies on passive observation, personalized coaching can make a significant difference.
Active mentoring, where experienced professionals provide targeted feedback and engage in regular discussions with their mentees, can boost learning outcomes.

Corporate Training Programs

Investing in formal training programs ensures a structured approach to skill development.
These programs can be tailored to address specific skill gaps within an organization, facilitating faster and more comprehensive learning.

The Way Forward

For Japan to maintain its global competitive edge, it is crucial to adapt to the changing requirements of the modern workforce.
This includes reevaluating traditional methods and embracing more dynamic and inclusive approaches to skill development.

By doing so, organizations can ensure that employees not only learn efficiently but also feel more valued and engaged.
Fostering a culture of continuous learning and development will allow the workforce to grow and thrive, ultimately bridging the talent gap.

Conclusion

The Reiwa era presents a unique set of challenges and opportunities for Japan’s workforce.
To successfully navigate this period, transitioning from the “watch and learn” culture to more diverse learning methodologies is imperative.
By taking proactive steps toward modernizing workforce training, Japan can alleviate its talent shortage and create a more sustainable and productive future.

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