- お役立ち記事
- Data collection templates and timeline management to avoid penalties for non-filing of ISF10+2/ENS
Data collection templates and timeline management to avoid penalties for non-filing of ISF10+2/ENS

目次
Understanding ISF 10+2/ENS Requirements
The Importer Security Filing (ISF) 10+2 and the Entry Summary Declaration (ENS) are crucial components of international shipping compliance.
These requirements are designed to enhance security by gathering information on cargo before it enters a country’s borders.
Failing to meet these requirements can result in penalties, delays, and increased costs.
ISF 10+2 applies to cargo entering the United States, while ENS is relevant for those entering the European Union.
Both mandates require specified data to be submitted electronically within certain timelines.
For ISF 10+2, the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) requires importers to submit ten data elements, while two more must be provided by the vessel operator.
In contrast, ENS filings are submitted to the EU customs authorities before goods are imported.
The Importance of Data Collection Templates
To ensure compliance and avoid penalties, creating a robust data collection template is vital.
A well-structured template helps in gathering all necessary information efficiently and ensures nothing is overlooked.
A comprehensive data collection template should include:
– Product description
– HTS (Harmonized Tariff Schedule) code
– Manufacturer/supplier information
– Consolidator (stuffer) details
– Container stuffing location
– Buyer and seller information
– Ship-to-party details
– Importer of record number
– Consignee number
– Vessel stow plan and container status message
By having this information organized in a template, you can streamline the filing process and ensure accuracy, ultimately reducing the risk of non-compliance.
Creating an Effective Timeline for Compliance
Meeting the deadlines for ISF 10+2 and ENS filings is crucial to maintaining compliance and avoiding delays.
An effective timeline management plan can help keep your supply chain running smoothly.
Step 1: Understand Filing Deadlines
ISF filings must generally be submitted at least 24 hours before the cargo is loaded onto a vessel destined for the United States.
The ENS filing, on the other hand, varies by mode of transport but generally should be submitted at least 24 hours before loading for sea transport.
Step 2: Set Internal Deadlines
Establish internal deadlines that precede the official filing deadlines.
This buffer time can help accommodate any unforeseen delays or data discrepancies.
It’s prudent to regularly train personnel on these timelines to ensure everyone is aware and prepared.
Step 3: Monitor and Track Submissions
Use technology to track and monitor each submission.
Automated systems can alert you if a deadline is approaching or if there are discrepancies in the data.
Maintaining a checklist or dashboard can help to oversee the entire process and ensure everything is on schedule.
Step 4: Communicate with Stakeholders
Clear communication with all stakeholders, including suppliers, freight forwarders, and customs brokers, is essential.
They should all be aware of their responsibilities and the importance of timely data submission.
Consequences of Non-Compliance
Failing to comply with ISF 10+2 and ENS requirements can result in a range of penalties.
For ISF non-compliance, the CBP may impose fines and withhold cargo until compliance is satisfied.
Further, non-compliance can lead to increased inspections, resulting in shipment delays and associated costs.
The European Union’s customs authorities can also impose penalties for ENS non-compliance, including fines and delayed processing of goods.
Non-compliance not only impacts financial resources but can also tarnish your business’s reputation in the global supply chain.
Leveraging Technology for Compliance
Utilizing technology can significantly enhance your ability to comply with ISF 10+2 and ENS requirements.
Modern software solutions can automate data collection, manage timelines, and provide real-time submission tracking.
These tools can reduce human error and ensure that data is submitted accurately and on time.
Automated Data Entry
Automated software can pull necessary data from existing databases and enter it into the submissions, minimizing manual entry and reducing errors.
This automation also saves time and allows your team to focus on core business operations.
Alert Systems
Many compliance software solutions offer alert systems that notify you of upcoming filing deadlines.
These alerts can prompt immediate action, ensuring you remain compliant.
Comprehensive Reporting
Compliance software can also generate reports that provide insights into your ISF 10+2 and ENS activities.
These reports can help you understand where improvements can be made in your processes and ensure continuous improvement.
Conclusion
Compliance with ISF 10+2 and ENS filing requirements is non-negotiable in today’s shipping industry.
By implementing structured data collection templates and efficient timeline management, companies can avoid costly penalties and maintain a smooth supply chain.
Incorporating technology into these processes enhances accuracy, efficiency, and gives companies a competitive edge.
Achieving compliance should not only be seen as a regulatory requirement but as an opportunity to optimize shipping operations and improve collaboration across the supply chain.